tuluum's Diaryland Diary

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US Troops Encouraged Ransacking (article)

http://truthout.org/docs_03/041603D.shtml

US Troops Encouraged Ransacking

By Ole Rothenborg

Dagens Nyheter

Thursday 11 April 2003

This is a translation of an article from April 11 from Dagens Nyheter,

Sweden's largest newspaper, based in Stockholm. The article was written by

Ole Rothenborg and translated by Joe Valasek. Khaled Bayomi, has taught and

researched on Middle Eastern conflicts for ten years at the University of

Lund where he is also working on his doctorate. He has given his permission

for this interview to be widely disseminated.

Khaled Bayomi looks surprised when the American officer on TV complains

that they don't have the resources to stop the plundering in Baghdad. "I

happened to be right there just as the American troops encouraged people to

begin the plundering."

Khaled Bayomi traveled from Europe to Baghdad to be a human shield and

arrived on the same day that the war began. About this he can tell many

stories but the most interesting is certainly his eyewitness account of the

wave of plundering.

"I had gone to see some friends who live near a dilapidated area just past

Haifa Avenue on the west bank of the Tigris. It was the 8th of April and

the fighting was so intense that I was unable to return to the other side

of the river. In the afternoon it became perfectly quiet and four American

tanks took places on the edge of the slum area. The soldiers shot two

Sudanese guards who stood at their posts outside a local administration

building on the other side of Haifa Avenue. Then they blasted apart the

doors to the building and from the tanks came eager calls in Arabic

encouraging people to come close to them. "

"The entire morning, everyone who had tried to cross the road had been

shot. But in the strange silence after all the shooting, people gradually

became curious. After 45 minutes, the first Baghdad citizens dared to come

out. Arab interpreters in the tanks told the people to go and take what

they wanted in the building."

"The word spread quickly and the building was ransacked. I was standing

only 300 yards from there when the guards were murdered. Afterwards the

tank crushed the entrance to the Justice Department, which was in a

neighboring building, and the plundering continued there".

"I stood in a large crowd and watched this together with them. They did not

partake in the plundering but dared not to interfere. Many had tears of

shame in their eyes. The next morning the plundering spread to the Modern

Museum, which lies a quarter mile farther north. There were also two crowds

there, one that plundered and one with watched with disgust."

"Are you saying that it was US troops who initiated the plundering?'

"Absolutely. The lack of jubilant scenes meant that the American troops

needed pictures of Iraqis who in different ways demonstrated hatred for

Saddam's regime."

"The people pulled down a large statue of Saddam?"

"Did they? It was an American tank that did that, right beside the hotel

where all the journalists stay. Until lunchtime on April 9, I did not see

one destroyed Saddam portrait. If people had wanted to pull down statues

they could have taken down some of the small ones without any help from

American tanks. If it had been a political upheaval, the people would have

pulled down statues first and then plundered."

"Isn't it good that Saddam is gone?"

"He's not gone. He has broken his army down into very small groups. That's

why there hasn't been a large battle. About the official state, you could

say that Saddam dissolved that already in 1992 and he's built a parallel

tribal structure that is totally decisive in Iraq. When the US began the

war, Saddam abandoned the state completely and now depends on the tribal

structure. That was why he abandoned the large cities without a fight."

"Now the US is compelled to do everything themselves because there's no

political body within the country which will challenge the existing

structure. The two who came in from outside the country were annihilated at

once. (The reference here is to General Nazar al-Khazraji, who returned

from Denmark and the Shiite Muslim leader, Abdul Majid al-Khoei.) They were

cut to pieces with swords and knives by a furious crowd in Najaf because

they were thought to be American puppets. According to the Danish newspaper

BT, al-Khazraji was brought from Denmark to Iraq by the CIA."

"Now we have an occupying power in place in Iraq that has not said how long

it intends to remain, has not given any plan for civilian rule and no date

for general elections. Enormous chaos is now to be expected."

(In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is

distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in

receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.)

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10:13 p.m. - Saturday, Apr. 19, 2003

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